Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/26128
Title: Global Impact of COVID-19 on Stroke Care and Intravenous Thrombolysis.
Austin Authors: Nogueira, Raul G;Qureshi, Muhammed M;Abdalkader, Mohamad;Martins, Sheila Ouriques;Yamagami, Hiroshi;Qiu, Zhongming;Mansour, Ossama Yassin;Sathya, Anvitha;Czlonkowska, Anna;Tsivgoulis, Georgios;Aguiar de Sousa, Diana;Demeestere, Jelle;Mikulik, Robert;Vanacker, Peter;Siegler, James E;Kõrv, Janika;Biller, Jose;Liang, Conrad W;Sangha, Navdeep S;Zha, Alicia M;Czap, Alexandra L;Holmstedt, Christine Anne;Turan, Tanya N;Ntaios, George;Malhotra, Konark;Tayal, Ashis;Loochtan, Aaron;Ranta, Annamarei;Mistry, Eva A;Alexandrov, Anne W;Huang, David Y;Yaghi, Shadi;Raz, Eytan;Sheth, Sunil A;Mohammaden, Mahmoud H;Frankel, Michael;Bila Lamou, Eric Guemekane;Aref, Hany M;Elbassiouny, Ahmed;Hassan, Farouk;Menecie, Tarek;Mustafa, Wessam;Shokri, Hossam M;Roushdy, Tamer;Sarfo, Fred S;Alabi, Tolulope Oyetunde;Arabambi, Babawale;Nwazor, Ernest O;Sunmonu, Taofiki Ajao;Wahab, Kolawole;Yaria, Joseph;Mohammed, Haytham Hussein;Adebayo, Philip B;Riahi, Anis D;Ben Sassi, Samia;Gwaunza, Lenon;Ngwende, Gift Wilson;Sahakyan, David;Rahman, Aminur;Ai, Zhibing;Bai, Fanghui;Duan, Zhenhui;Hao, Yonggang;Huang, Wenguo;Li, Guangwen;Li, Wei;Liu, Ganzhe;Luo, Jun;Shang, Xianjin;Sui, Yi;Tian, Ling;Wen, Hongbin;Wu, Bo;Yan, Yuying;Yuan, Zhengzhou;Zhang, Hao;Zhang, Jun;Zhao, Wenlong;Zi, Wenjie;Leung, Thomas W;Chugh, Chandril;Huded, Vikram;Menon, Bindu;Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai;Sylaja, P N;Usman, Fritz Sumantri;Farhoudi, Mehdi;Hokmabadi, Elyar Sadeghi;Horev, Anat;Reznik, Anna;Hoffmann, Rotem Sivan;Ohara, Nobuyuki;Sakai, Nobuyuki;Watanabe, Daisuke;Yamamoto, Ryoo;Doijiri, Ryosuke;Tokuda, Naoki;Yamada, Takehiro;Terasaki, Tadashi;Yazawa, Yukako;Uwatoko, Takeshi;Dembo, Tomohisa;Shimizu, Hisao;Sugiura, Yuri;Miyashita, Fumio;Fukuda, Hiroki;Miyake, Kosuke;Shimbo, Junsuke;Sugimura, Yusuke;Yagita, Yoshiki;Takenobu, Yohei;Matsumaru, Yuji;Yamada, Satoshi;Kono, Ryuhei;Kanamaru, Takuya;Yamazaki, Hidekazu;Sakaguchi, Manabu;Todo, Kenichi;Yamamoto, Nobuaki;Sonoda, Kazutaka;Yoshida, Tomoko;Hashimoto, Hiroyuki;Nakahara, Ichiro;Kondybayeva, Aida;Faizullina, Kamila;Kamenova, Saltanat;Zhanuzakov, Murat;Baek, Jang-Hyun;Hwang, Yangha;Lee, Jin Soo;Lee, Si Baek;Moon, Jusun;Park, Hyungjong;Seo, Jung Hwa;Seo, Kwon-Duk;Sohn, Sung Il;Young, Chang Jun;Ahdab, Rechdi;Wan Zaidi, Wan Asyraf;Aziz, Zariah Abdul;Basri, Hamidon Bin;Chung, Law Wan;Ibrahim, Aznita Binti;Ibrahim, Khairul Azmi;Looi, Irene;Tan, Wee Yong;Yahya, Nafisah Wan;Groppa, Stanislav;Leahu, Pavel;Al Hashmi, Amal M;Imam, Yahia Zakaria;Akhtar, Naveed;Pineda-Franks, Maria Carissa;Co, Christian Oliver;Kandyba, Dmitriy;Alhazzani, Adel;Al-Jehani, Hosam;Tham, Carol Huilian;Mamauag, Marlie Jane;Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy;Chen, Chih-Hao;Tang, Sung-Chun;Churojana, Anchalee;Akil, Esref;Aykaç, Ozlem;Ozdemir, Atilla Ozcan;Giray, Semih;Hussain, Syed Irteza;John, Seby;Le Vu, Huynh;Tran, Anh Duc;Nguyen, Huy Hoang;Pham, Thong Nhu;Nguyen, Thang Huy;Nguyen, Trung Quoc;Gattringer, Thomas;Enzinger, Christian;Killer-Oberpfalzer, Monika;Bellante, Flavio;De Blauwe, Sofie;Vanhooren, Geert;De Raedt, Sylvie;Dusart, Anne;Lemmens, Robin;Ligot, Noemie;Rutgers, Matthieu Pierre;Yperzeele, Laetitia;Alexiev, Filip;Sakelarova, Teodora;Bedeković, Marina Roje;Budincevic, Hrvoje;Cindrić, Igor;Hucika, Zlatko;Ozretic, David;Saric, Majda Seferovic;Pfeifer, Frantiek;Karpowic, Igor;Cernik, David;Sramek, Martin;Skoda, Miroslav;Hlavacova, Helena;Klecka, Lukas;Koutny, Martin;Vaclavik, Daniel;Skoda, Ondrej;Fiksa, Jan;Hanelova, Katerina;Nevsimalova, Miroslava;Rezek, Robert;Prochazka, Petr;Krejstova, Gabriela;Neumann, Jiri;Vachova, Marta;Brzezanski, Henryk;Hlinovsky, David;Tenora, Dusan;Jura, Rene;Jurák, Lubomír;Novak, Jan;Novak, Ales;Topinka, Zdenek;Fibrich, Petr;Sobolova, Helena;Volny, Ondrej;Christensen, Hanne Krarup;Drenck, Nicolas;Iversen, Helle Klingenberg;Simonsen, Claus Z;Truelsen, Thomas Clement;Wienecke, Troels;Vibo, Riina;Gross-Paju, Katrin;Toomsoo, Toomas;Antsov, Katrin;Caparros, Francois;Cordonnier, Charlotte;Dan, Maria;Faucheux, Jean-Marc;Mechtouff, Laura;Eker, Omer;Lesaine, Emilie;Ondze, Basile;Peres, Roxane;Pico, Fernando;Piotin, Michel;Pop, Raoul;Rouanet, Francois;Gubeladze, Tatuli;Khinikadze, Mirza;Lobjanidze, Nino;Tsikaridze, Alexander;Nagel, Simon;Ringleb, Peter Arthur;Rosenkranz, Michael;Schmidt, Holger;Sedghi, Annahita;Siepmann, Timo;Szabo, Kristina;Thomalla, Götz;Palaiodimou, Lina;Sagris, Dimitrios;Kargiotis, Odysseas;Klivenyi, Peter;Szapary, Laszlo;Tarkanyi, Gabor;Adami, Alessandro;Bandini, Fabio;Calabresi, Paolo;Frisullo, Giovanni;Renieri, Leonardo;Sangalli, Davide;Pirson, Anne V;Uyttenboogaart, Maarten;van den Wijngaard, Ido;Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug;Brola, Waldemar;Fudala, Małgorzata;Horoch-Lyszczarek, Ewa;Karlinski, Michal;Kazmierski, Radoslaw;Kram, Pawel;Rogoziewicz, Marcin;Kaczorowski, Rafal;Luchowski, Piotr;Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, Halina;Sobolewski, Piotr;Fryze, Waldemar;Wisniewska, Anna;Wiszniewska, Malgorzata;Ferreira, Patricia;Ferreira, Paulo;Fonseca, Luisa;Marto, João Pedro;Pinho E Melo, Teresa;Nunes, Ana Paiva;Rodrigues, Miguel;Cruz, Vítor Tedim;Falup-Pecurariu, Cristian;Krastev, Georgi;Mako, Miroslav;Alonso de Leciñana, María;Arenillas, Juan F;Ayo-Martin, Oscar;Culebras, Antonio Cruz;Tejedor, Exuperio Diez;Montaner, Joan;Pérez-Sánchez, Soledad;Tola Arribas, Miguel Angel;Vasquez, Alejandro Rodriguez;Mazya, Michael;Bernava, Gianmarco;Brehm, Alex;Machi, Paolo;Fischer, Urs;Gralla, Jan;Michel, Patrik L;Psychogios, Marios-Nikos;Strambo, Davide;Banerjee, Soma;Krishnan, Kailash;Kwan, Joseph;Butt, Asif;Catanese, Luciana;Demchuk, Andrew;Field, Thalia;Haynes, Jennifer;Hill, Michael D;Khosravani, Houman;Mackey, Ariane;Pikula, Aleksandra;Saposnik, Gustavo;Scott, Courtney Anne;Shoamanesh, Ashkan;Shuaib, Ashfaq;Yip, Samuel;Barboza, Miguel A;Barrientos, Jose Domingo;Portillo Rivera, Ligia Ibeth;Gongora-Rivera, Fernando;Novarro-Escudero, Nelson;Blanco, Anmylene;Abraham, Michael;Alsbrook, Diana;Altschul, Dorothea;Alvarado-Ortiz, Anthony J;Bach, Ivo;Badruddin, Aamir;Barazangi, Nobl;Brereton, Charmaine;Castonguay, Alicia;Chaturvedi, Seemant;Chaudhry, Saqib A;Choe, Hana;Choi, Jae H;Dharmadhikari, Sushrut;Desai, Kinjal;Devlin, Thomas G;Doss, Vinodh T;Edgell, Randall;Etherton, Mark;Farooqui, Mudassir;Frei, Don;Gandhi, Dheeraj;Grigoryan, Mikayel;Gupta, Rishi;Hassan, Ameer E;Helenius, Johanna;Kaliaev, Artem;Kaushal, Ritesh;Khandelwal, Priyank;Khawaja, Ayaz M;Khoury, Naim N;Kim, Benny S;Kleindorfer, Dawn O;Koyfman, Feliks;Lee, Vivien H;Leung, Lester Y;Linares, Guillermo;Linfante, Italo;Lutsep, Helmi L;Macdougall, Lisa;Male, Shailesh;Malik, Amer;Masoud, Hesham;McDermott, Molly;Mehta, Brijesh P;Min, Jiangyong;Mittal, Manoj;Morris, Jane G;Multani, Sumeet S;Nahab, Fadi;Nalleballe, Krishna;Nguyen, Claude B;Novakovic-White, Roberta;Ortega-Gutierrez, Santiago;Rahangdale, Rahul H;Ramakrishnan, Pankajavalli;Romero, Jose Rafael;Rost, Natalia;Rothstein, Aaron;Ruland, Sean;Shah, Ruchir;Sharma, Malveeka;Silver, Brian;Simmons, Marc;Singh, Abhishek;Starosciak, Amy K;Strasser, Sheryl L;Szeder, Viktor;Teleb, Mohamed;Tsai, Jenny P;Voetsch, Barbara;Balaguera, Oscar;Pujol Lereis, Virginia A;Luraschi, Adriana;Almeida, Marcele Schettini;Cardoso, Fabricio Buchdid;Conforto, Adriana;De Deus Silva, Leonardo;Giacomini, Luidia Varrone;Lima, Fabricio Oliveira;Longo, Alexandre L;Magalhães, Pedro Sc;Martins, Rodrigo Targa;Mont'alverne, Francisco;Mora Cuervo, Daissy Liliana;Rebello, Leticia Costa;Valler, Lenise;Zetola, Viviane Flumignan;Lavados, Pablo M;Navia, Victor;Olavarría, Verónica V;Almeida Toro, Juan Manuel;Ricardo Amaya, Pablo Felipe;Bayona, Hernan;Corredor-Quintero, Angel Basilio;Rivera Ordonez, Carlos Eduardo;Mantilla Barbosa, Diana Katherine;Lara, Osvaldo;Patiño, Mauricio R;Diaz Escobar, Luis Fernando;Dejesus Melgarejo Farina, Donoband Edson;Villamayor, Analia Cardozo;Zelaya Zarza, Adolfo Javier;Barrientos Iman, Danny Moises;Kadota, Liliana Rodriguez;Campbell, Bruce;Hankey, Graeme J;Hair, Casey;Kleinig, Timothy;Ma, Alice;Martins, Rodrigo Tomazini;Sahathevan, Ramesh;Thijs, Vincent N ;Salazar, Daniel;Yuan-Hao Wu, Teddy;Haussen, Diogo C;Liebeskind, David;Yavagal, Dileep;Jovin, Tudor G;Zaidat, Osama O;Nguyen, Thanh N
Affiliation: Department of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Department of Radiology, Swedish Medical Center, Englewood, Colorado, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Department of Neurology, Hopital Enfant Jesus, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval, Quebec City, Canada
Department of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada
Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada
Department of Clinical Neurosciences and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Canada
Department of Neurology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
Department of Neurology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Canada
Department of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Stroke Center, IRCCS Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Negrar, Verona, Italy
Department of Neurology, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy
Institute of Neurology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, Rome, Italy
Interventional Neurovascular Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy
Stroke Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale (ASST) di Lecco, Italy
Beer Sheva Hospital, Israel
Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Rambam Health care Campus, Haifa, Israel
Department of Neurology, University of California in Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
Department of Neurology, Mercy Health Neurosciences, USA
Hospital de Agudos Dr. Ignacio Privano, Argentina
Banner Desert Medical Center, AZ USA
Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Florida, USA
Department of Neurology, SUNY Upstate New York, USA
Memorial Neuroscience Institute, Pembroke Pines, Florida, USA
Department of Neurology, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA
Department of Neurology, Bayhealth, Dover, Delaware, USA
Department of Neurology, Grady Memorial Hospital, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, USA
Department of Radiology and Neurology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
Ascension St. John Medical Center, Tulsa Oklahoma, USA
Riverside Regional Medical Center, Newport, Virginia, USA
Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
Department of Neurology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Washington School Medicine, Seattle, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, MA, USA
Department of Neurology, CHI-Immanuel Neurological Institute, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
Holy Cross Hospital, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA
Department of Neurology, Interventional Neuroradiology, University of California in Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
Department of Neurology, Ohio State University, USA
Department of Neurology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA
Vascular Institute, Florida, USA
Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, USA
Department of Emergency Medicine, Steward Holy Family Hospital, MA, USA
Palmetto General Hospital, Tenet, Florida, USA
University of Toledo, Ohio, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA
Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, New York, USA
Baptist Health Medical Center, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA
Department of Neurology, HCA Houston Healthcare Clearlake, Texas, USA
Department of Neurology, Erlanger, Tennessee, USA
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA
Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Radiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, USA
Department of Radiology, Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA
Adventist Health Glendale Comprehensive Stroke Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Wellstar Neuroscience Institute, Marietta, Georgia, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley-Valley Baptist Medical Center, Texas, USA
Department of Neurology, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Beth Israel Lahey Health, Burlington, USA
Department of Neurology, Wayne State, Detroit, USA
Neurology, University Hospital Newark, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, Newark, NJ, USA
HSHS St. John's Hospital, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, USA
Virginia Hospital Center, USA
Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, USA
Weill-Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Queens, New York, USA
Department of Neurology, Albertinen Krankenhaus, Hamburg, Germany
Department of Neurology, Elbe Klinken Stade, Stade, Germany, University Medical Center Göttingen, Germany
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany
Kristina Szabo, MD, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Kopf- und Neurozentrum, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany
Department of Neurology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Department of Neurology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
Department of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA
Department of Radiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA
Department of Neurology, UT Health McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USA
Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
Department of Neurology, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
, Department of Neurology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
University of Melbourne, Ballarat Health Service, Australia University of Melbourne, Australia
Department of Neurosurgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia
Department of Neurology, Mater Hospital and Health Care, Brisbane, Australia
Department of Neurology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia
Department of Neurology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, and Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil
Radiation Oncology, Boston Medical Center
Department of Stroke Neurology, National Hospital Organization, Osaka National Hospital, Japan
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Leuven University Hospital, Belgium
International Clinical Research Center and Department of Neurology, St. Anne´s University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Department of Neurology, Groeninge Hospital, Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium, Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium, Department of Translational Neuroscience, University of Antwerp, Belgium
Department of Neurology, Cooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Leuven University Hospital, Belgium
International Clinical Research Center and Department of Neurology, St. Anne´s University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Department of Neurology, Groeninge Hospital, Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium, Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium, Department of Translational Neuroscience, University of Antwerp, Belgium
Department of Neurology, Cooper Neurological Institute, Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey
Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
Department of Neurosurgery, Kaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center
Department of Neurology, Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
Department of Neurology, Ohio Health Doctors Hospital
Department of Medicine and Neurology, University of Otago and Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand
Department of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee
Department of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Center, Memphis
Douala Gynaeco-Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital, University of Douala, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Cameroon
Department of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, Egypt
Ain Shams University Hospital, Egypt
Cairo University Affiliated MOH Network, Egypt
Department of Neurology, Nasser Institute for Research and Treatment, Cairo
Mansoura University Affiliated Private Hospitals Network, Egypt
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
Ain Shams University Hospital, Egypt
Cairo University Affiliated MOH Network, Egypt
Stroke Unit, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Nigeria
Taofiki Ajao Sunmonu, MD, Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria
Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
The National Ribat University Affiliated Hospitals, Khartoum, Sudan
Neurology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Aga-Khan University, Medical College East Africa, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Tunis El Manar University, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunisia
Department of Neurology, Mongi Ben Hmida National Institute of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University Tunis El Manar
Department of Physiology, Parirenyatwa Hospital, University of Zimbabwe
Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Zimbabwe
Department of Cerebrovascular / Endovascular Neurosurgery Division, Erebouni Medical Center, Yerevan, Armenia
Department of Neurology, Sir Salimulah College, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Department of Neurology, Taihe Hospital of Shiyan City, Hubei, China
Department of Neurology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Henan, China
Department of Neurology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China
Department of Neurology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China
Department of Neurology, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Maoming, Guangdong, China
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong, China
Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College, Hainan, China
Department of Neurology, Wuhan Central Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China
Department of Neurology, Mianyang 404 Hospital, Sichuan, China
Department of Neurology, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Anhui, China
Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Shenyang Brain Institute, Shenyang First People's Hospital, Shenyang Medical College Affiliated Brain Hospital, China
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Shandong, China
Department of Neurology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei, China
Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, China
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China
Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong, China
Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian, China
Acute Stroke Unit, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Kwok Tak Seng Centre for Stroke Research and Intervention, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Department of Neurology, Leuven University Hospital, Belgium
Interventional Neurology, MAX Superspecialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India
NH Institute of Neurosciences, NH Mazumdar Shaw Medical Center, Bangalore, India
, Department of Neurology, Apollo Speciality Hospitals Nellore, India
Department of Neurology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Kerala, India
Stroke Unit, Pelni Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Department of Neurology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
Department of Stroke and Neurovascular Surgery, IMS Tokyo-Katsushika General Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Yokohama Brain and Spine Center, Japan
Iwate Prefectural Central, Japan
Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Japan
Department of Neurology, Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
Department of Neurology, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan
Department of Stroke Neurology, Kohnan Hospital, Sendai, Japan
Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine, Saga-Ken Medical Centre, Saga, Japan
Department of Neurology, Saitama Medical Center, Kawagoe, Japan
Department of Neurology, Nara City Hospital, Nara, Japan
Department of Neurology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Osaka, Japan
Department of Neurology, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan
Department of Neurology, Japanese Red Cross Matsue Hospital, Shimane, Japan
Department of Neurology, Shiroyama Hospital, Osaka, Japan
Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine, Niigata City General Hospital, Niigata, Japan
Department of Neurology, Sugimura Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan
Stroke Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan
Department of Neurology, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan
Department of Stroke Prevention and Treatment, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
Department of Neurology, Stroke Center and Neuroendovascular Therapy, Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Neurology, Kin-ikyo Chuo Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan
Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Japan
Department of Neurology and Neuroendovascular Treatment, Yokohama Shintoshi Neurosurgical Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
Department of Neurology, Osaka General Medical Center, Japan
Department of Neurology, Osaka University Hospital, Japan
Department of Advanced Brain Research, Tokushima University Hospital Tokushima, Japan
Department of Neurology, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan
Department of Neurology, Tane General Hospital, Osaka, Japan
Division of Stroke, Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Osaka, Japan
Department of Comprehensive Stroke, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan
Department of Neurology, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan
Republican Center for eHealth, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Department of Medicine, Kazakhstan
Kazakh-Russian Medical University, Kazakhstan
Department of Neurology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Department of Neurology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, South Korea
Ajou University Hospital, South Korea
Department of Neurology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, South Korea
Department of Neurology, National Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea
Department of Neurology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, South Korea
Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, South Korea
Department of Neurology, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, South Korea
Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
Department of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital, School of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, South Korea
Department of Neurology, LAU Medical Center-Rizk Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon
Department of Medicine, Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
University Putra Malaysia
Sarawak General Hospital, Kuching, Malaysia
Hospital Sultan Abdul Halim, Sungai Petani Kedah, Malaysia
Hospital Seberang Jaya, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
University Putra Malaysia
Thomson Hospital Kota Damansara, Malaysia
"Nicolae Testemitanu" State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Department of Neurology Department, Emergency Medicine Institute, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
Department of Stroke Unit, Royal Hospital Muscat, Oman
Neuroscience Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
St. Luke's Medical Center - Institute of Neurosciences, Philippines
Endovascular Neurosurgery, Saint-Petersburg Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine, St. Petersburg, Russia
Endovascular Neurosurgery, Saint-Petersburg Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine, St. Petersburg, Russia;.
Department of Neurology, Stroke Unit, King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Department of Neurosurgery, Interventional Radiology, and Critical Care Medicine, King Fahad Hospital of the University, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
Singapore National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore
Changi General Hospital, Singapore
Neuroscience Center, Raffles Hospital, Singapore
Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan
Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Dicle University Medical School and Hospital, Diyarbakir, Turkey
Stroke and Neurointervention Unit, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Turkey
Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey
Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute at Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Stroke Center, Hue Central Hospital, Hue, Vietnam
Stroke Department, Da Nang Hospital, Da Nang City, Vietnam
115 People's Hospital, Vietnam;.
115 People's Hospital, Vietnam
Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Austria;.
Neurology, Research Institute of Neurointervention, University Hospital Salzburg / Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria
Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Charleroi, Belgium
Department of Neurology, Sint Jan Hospital, Bruges, Belgium
Department of Neurology, Brussels University Hospital (UZ Brussel), Belgium
Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Charleroi, Belgium
Department of Neurology, ULB Erasme Hospitals Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
International Clinical Research Center and Department of Neurology, St. Anne´s University Hospital in Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Department of Neurology, Europa Hospitals Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
Department of Neurology, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium
Neurology Clinic, St. Anna University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria
Department of Neurology, Sestre Milosrdnice University Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia
Department of Neurology, Sveti Duh University Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia
Department of Neurology, General Hospital Virovitica, Croatia
Department of Neurology, General Hospital Zabok, Croatia
Department of Radiology, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia
Regional Hospital Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic
Department of Radiology, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia
Regional Hospital Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic
Masaryk Hospital Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic
Military University Hospital Praha, Czech Republic
Oblastní Nemocnice Náchod, Czech Republic
Regional Hospital Pribram, Czech Republic
Municipal Hospital Ostrava, Czech Republic
Hospital Mlada Boleslav, Czech Republic
Hospital Vitkovice, Czech Republic
Hospital Jihlava, Czech Republic
General University Hospital Praha, Czech Republic
Hospital Litomysl, Czech Republic
Hospital České Budejovice, Czech Republic
Hospital Pisek, Czech Republic
Hospital Uherske Hradiste, Czech Republic
Hospital Prostejov, Czech Republic
Regional Hospital Chomutov, Czech Republic
Hospital Teplice, Czech Republic
Mining Hospital Karvina, Czech Republic
Thomayer Hospital Praha, Czech Republic
Hospital Blansko, Czech Republic
University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic
Regional Hospital Liberec, Czech Republic
Hospital Ceska Lipa, Czech Republic
Hospital Sokolov, Czech Republic
Regional Hospital Kolin, Czech Republic
Hospital Trutnov, Czech Republic
Hospital Trinec, Czech Republic
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Ostrava, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Bispebjerg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Stroke Center, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Sjaelland University Hospital, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Neurology Clinic, West Tallinn Central Hospital, Tallinn, Estonia
Center of Neurology, East Tallinn Central Hospital, School of Natural Sciences and Health, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia
Internal Medicine Clinic, Pärnu Hospital, Pärnu, Estonia
Université Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, Lille, France
Centre Hospitalier d'Arcachon, Gujan-Mestras, France
Centre Hospitalier d'Agen, Agen, France
Neurologie Vasculaire, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer, Bron, France
Neuroradiologie, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer, Bron, France
Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Bordeaux
Centre Hospitalier de Mont de Marsan, France
Neurologie, Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, France
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University, Versailles, France
Neuroradiologie Interventionelle, Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, France
Neuroradiologie Interventionelle, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, France
K.Eristavi National Center of Experimental and Clinical Surgery, Tbilisi, Georgia
Centre Hospitalier de Mont de Marsan, France
Department of Neurosurgery, New Vision University Hospital, Tbilisi, Georgia and Vivamedi Medical Center, Georgia
Pineo Medical Ecosystem, Tbilisi, Georgia
Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Second Department of Neurology, Stroke Unit, Metropolitan Hospital, Piraeus, Greece
University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
University of Pecs, Hungary
Maastricht University Medical Center
Department of Neurology, Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen
Department of Neurology, Haaglanden Medical Center, the Hague, the Netherlands
Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, General Practice, HELSAM, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Neurological Ward with Stroke Unit, Specialist Hospital in Konskie, Gimnazjalna, Poland
Neurological Ward with Stroke Unit, District Hospital in Skarzysko-Kamienna, Poland
Department of Neurology, Szpitala im. T. Marciniaka in Wroclaw, Poland
2 Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland
Department of Neurology and Cerebrovascular Disorders, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
107 Military Hospital with Polyclinic, Walcz, Poland
Department of Neurology, St. Queen Jadwiga, Clinical Regional Hospital No. 2, Rzeszow, Poland
Department of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
1 Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland
Department of Neurology and Stroke Unit, Holy Spirit Specialist Hospital in Sandomierz, Collegium Medicum Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Poland
Copernicus PL, Neurology and Stroke Department, Hospital M. Kopernik, Gdansk, Poland
Stroke Unit, Neurological Department, Stanislaw Staszic University of Applied Sciences, Pila, Poland
Hospital São José, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal
Stroke Unit, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos
Department of Neurology, Neuroradiology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal
Department of Neurosciences, Hospital de Santa Maria-CHLN, North Lisbon University Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal
Hospital São José, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, Lisbon, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Transilvania University, Brasov, Romania
Department of Neurology, Neuroradiology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal
Department of Neurology, Faculty Hospital Trnava, Slovakia
Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
Department of Neurology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Spain
Department of Neurology, Unidad de Ictus. Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena & Neurovascular Research Laboratory, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla-IbiS, Seville, Spain
Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
Rio Hortega University Hospital. University of Valladolid
Cerebrovascular Diseases, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Spain
Department of Neurology, Karolinska University Hospital and Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland
Department of Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland
Department of Neurology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Department of Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland
Department of Neuroradiology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Department of Neuroscience, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland
Department of Stroke Medicine, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK
Department of Neurology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Department of Stroke Medicine, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK
Department of Neurology, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, United Kingdom
Mackenzie Health
Department of Neurosciences, Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS. San Jose, Costa Rica
Mackenzie Health
Neurovascular Service, Hospital General San Juan de Dios, Guatemala City
Department of Neurología, Hospital General de Enfermedades, Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad Social, Guatemala
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Mexico
Pacífica Salud - Hospital Punta Pacífica, Panama
Department of Neurology, Radiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas
Department of Neurointerventional Neurosurgery, Valley Baptist
Community Healthcare System, Munster, Indiana
Department of Neurology, California Pacific Medical Center, CA
Neuroscience, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Virginia
Department of Neurology, Abington Jefferson Hospital, Pennsylvania
Wilmington North Carolina
Department of Vascular and Neurointerventional Services, St. Louis University
Radiation Oncology, Boston Medical Center
Community Healthcare System, Munster, Indiana
Vascular and Neurointerventional Services, St. Louis University
Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, North Carolina
Neurosciences, Spectrum Health, Michigan State University College of Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI
Sutter Health, Sacramento, California
Department of Neurosurgery, Kaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center
Wilmington North Carolina
Vidant Medical Center, Greenville, North Carolina
Institute for Neurological Research, FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sutter Health, Sacramento, California
Institute for Neurological Research, FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Hospital das Clinicas / Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Institute for Neurological Research, FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Sumare State Hospital, Brazil
Hospital Vera Cruz, Deus Campinas, Brazil
Sumare State Hospital, Brazil
Irmanandade Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Brazil
Stroke Unit, Hospital Geral de Fortaleza, Fortaleza-CE, Brazil
Stroke Unit, Hospital Sao Jose, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil
Stroke Unit, Neurology, Nossa Senhora da Conceição Hospital, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Department of Neurology, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Stroke Unit, Hospital Sao Jose, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil
Department of Neurology, Hospital de Base do Distrito Federal, Brazil
Hospital Ana, Hospital Juliane, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil
Hospital Vera Cruz, Deus Campinas, Brazil
Vascular Neurology Unit, Neurology Service, Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile
Hospital Padre Hurtado. Santiago, Chile
Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia
Hospital Padre Hurtado. Santiago, Chile
Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia
Stroke Center, Fundación Santa Fe, Colombia
Department of Neurology, Hospital Departamental Universitario del Quindio San Juan de Dios, Armenia, Colombia
Clinica Universitaria Colombia, Colombia
University Hospital of San Vicente Foundation, Medellin, Colombia
Barranquilla, Colombia
Hospital Infantil Universitario de San Jose, Bogota, Colombia
Stroke Unit, Hospital de Clínicas, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Colombia
Neurology Service, Hospital Central del Instituto de Prevision Social, Colombia
Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Central de Policia "Rigoberto Caballero", Colombia
National Institute of Neurological Sciences of Lima Peru
Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins Lima-Peru
The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
Greymouth Base Hospital, Greymouth, New Zealand
Department of Neurology, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand
Department of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
Neurology
Issue Date: 25-Mar-2021
Date: 2021-03-25
Publication information: Neurology 2021; online first: 25 March
Abstract: The objectives of this study were to measure the global impact of the pandemic on the volumes for intravenous thrombolysis (IVT), IVT transfers, and stroke hospitalizations over 4 months at the height of the pandemic (March 1 to June 30, 2020) compared with two control 4-month periods. We conducted a cross-sectional, observational, retrospective study across 6 continents, 70 countries, and 457 stroke centers. Diagnoses were identified by their ICD-10 codes and/or classifications in stroke databases. There were 91,373 stroke admissions in the 4 months immediately before compared to 80,894 admissions during the pandemic months, representing an 11.5% (95%CI, -11.7 to - 11.3, p<0.0001) decline. There were 13,334 IVT therapies in the 4 months preceding compared to 11,570 procedures during the pandemic, representing a 13.2% (95%CI, -13.8 to -12.7, p<0.0001) drop. Interfacility IVT transfers decreased from 1,337 to 1,178, or an 11.9% decrease (95%CI, -13.7 to -10.3, p=0.001). Recovery of stroke hospitalization volume (9.5%, 95%CI 9.2-9.8, p<0.0001) was noted over the two later (May, June) versus the two earlier (March, April) pandemic months. There was a 1.48% stroke rate across 119,967 COVID-19 hospitalizations. SARS-CoV-2 infection was noted in 3.3% (1,722/52,026) of all stroke admissions. The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with a global decline in the volume of stroke hospitalizations, IVT, and interfacility IVT transfers. Primary stroke centers and centers with higher COVID19 inpatient volumes experienced steeper declines. Recovery of stroke hospitalization was noted in the later pandemic months.
URI: https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/26128
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011885
ORCID: 0000-0002-9528-301X
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Journal: Neurology
PubMed URL: 33766997
Type: Journal Article
Subjects: COVID-19
Appears in Collections:Journal articles

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